Dr. Matthew Bunson discusses the life, times and teachings of St. Augustine of Hippo (part 2)
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Augustine of Hippo [
-Â Confessions
-Â Letters
-Â City of God
-Â Christian Doctrine
-Â On the Holy Trinity
-Â The Enchiridion
-Â On the Catechising of the Uninstructed
-Â On Faith and the Creed
-Â Concerning Faith of Things Not Seen
-Â On the Profit of Believing
-Â On the Creed: A Sermon to Catechumens
-Â On Continence
-Â On the Good of Marriage
-Â On Holy Virginity
-Â On the Good of Widowhood
-Â On Lying
-Â To Consentius: Against Lying
-Â On the Work of Monks
-Â On Patience
-Â On Care to be Had For the Dead
-Â On the Morals of the Catholic Church
-Â On the Morals of the Manichaeans
-Â On Two Souls, Against the Manichaeans
-Â Acts or Disputation Against Fortunatus the Manichaean
-Â Against the Epistle of Manichaeus Called Fundamental
-Â Reply to Faustus the Manichaean
-Â Concerning the Nature of Good, Against the Manichaeans
-Â On Baptism, Against the Donatists
-Â Answer to Letters of Petilian, Bishop of Cirta
-Â Merits and Remission of Sin, and Infant Baptism
-Â On the Spirit and the Letter
-Â On Nature and Grace
-Â On Man’s Perfection in Righteousness
-Â On the Proceedings of Pelagius
-Â On the Grace of Christ, and on Original Sin
-Â On Marriage and Concupiscence
-Â On the Soul and its Origin
-Â Against Two Letters of the Pelagians
-Â On Grace and Free Will
-Â On Rebuke and Grace
-Â The Predestination of the Saints/Gift of Perseverance
-Â Our Lord’s Sermon on the Mount
-Â The Harmony of the Gospels
-Â Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament
-Â Tractates on the Gospel of John
-Â Homilies on the First Epistle of John
-Â Soliloquies
-Â The Enarrations, or Expositions, on the Psalms
After his Baptism, Augustine decided to return to Africa with his friends, with the idea of living a community life of the monastic kind at the service of God. However, while awaiting their departure in Ostia, his mother fell ill unexpectedly and died shortly afterwards, breaking her son’s heart. Having returned to his
homeland at last, the convert settled in Hippo for the very purpose of founding a monastery. In this city on the African coast he was ordained a priest in 391, despite his reticence, and with a few companions began the monastic life which had long been in his mind, dividing his time between prayer, study and preaching. All he wanted was to be at the service of the truth. He did not feel he had a vocation to pastoral life but realized later that God was calling him to be a pastor among others and thus to offer people the gift of the truth. He was ordained a Bishop in Hippo four years later, in 395. Augustine continued to deepen his study of Scripture and of the texts of the Christian tradition and was an exemplary Bishop in his tireless pastoral commitment: he preached several times a week to his faithful, supported the poor and orphans, supervised the formation of the clergy and the organization of mens’ and womens’ monasteries. In short, the former rhetorician asserted himself as one of the most important exponents of Christianity of that time. He was very active in the government of his Diocese – with remarkable, even civil, implications – in the more than 35 years of his Episcopate, and the Bishop of Hippo actually exercised a vast influence in his guidance of the Catholic Church in Roman Africa and, more generally, in the Christianity of his time, coping with religious tendencies and tenacious, disruptive heresies such as Manichaeism, Donatism and Pelagianism, which endangered the Christian faith in the one God, rich in mercy.
And Augustine entrusted himself to God every day until the very end of his life: smitten by fever, while for almost three months his Hippo was being besieged by vandal invaders, the Bishop – his friend Possidius recounts in his Vita Augustini - asked that the penitential psalms be transcribed in large characters, “and that the sheets be attached to the wall, so that while he was bedridden during his illness he could see and read them and he shed constant hot tears” (31, 2). This is how Augustine spent the last days of his life. He died on 28 August 430, when he was not yet 76. We will devote our next encounters to his work, his message and his inner experience.
For more visit Vatican.va
Dr. Matthew Bunson, Senior Fellow of the St. Paul Center for Biblical Theology, is one of the United States’ leading authorities on the papacy and the Church.
His books include: The Encyclopedia of Catholic History; The Encyclopedia of Saints; Papal Wisdom; All Shall Be Well; Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire; and The Angelic Doctor: The Life and World of St. Thomas Aquinas; The Pope Encyclopedia; We Have a Pope! Benedict XVI, the first Catholic biography of the Holy Father in the English language; the Encyclopedia of U.S. Catholic History; Pope Francis. His also the editor of OSV’s “The Catholic Answer” magazine.
Tags: beauty, Church, matthew bunson, mother, old testament, truth
This entry was posted on Monday, November 18th, 2013 at 3:17 pm
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Dr. Matthew Bunson discusses the life, times and teachings of St. Augustine of Hippo (part 1)
[powerpress]
Augustine of Hippo [
-Â Confessions
-Â Letters
-Â City of God
-Â Christian Doctrine
-Â On the Holy Trinity
-Â The Enchiridion
-Â On the Catechising of the Uninstructed
-Â On Faith and the Creed
-Â Concerning Faith of Things Not Seen
-Â On the Profit of Believing
-Â On the Creed: A Sermon to Catechumens
-Â On Continence
-Â On the Good of Marriage
-Â On Holy Virginity
-Â On the Good of Widowhood
-Â On Lying
-Â To Consentius: Against Lying
-Â On the Work of Monks
-Â On Patience
-Â On Care to be Had For the Dead
-Â On the Morals of the Catholic Church
-Â On the Morals of the Manichaeans
-Â On Two Souls, Against the Manichaeans
-Â Acts or Disputation Against Fortunatus the Manichaean
-Â Against the Epistle of Manichaeus Called Fundamental
-Â Reply to Faustus the Manichaean
-Â Concerning the Nature of Good, Against the Manichaeans
-Â On Baptism, Against the Donatists
-Â Answer to Letters of Petilian, Bishop of Cirta
-Â Merits and Remission of Sin, and Infant Baptism
-Â On the Spirit and the Letter
-Â On Nature and Grace
-Â On Man’s Perfection in Righteousness
-Â On the Proceedings of Pelagius
-Â On the Grace of Christ, and on Original Sin
-Â On Marriage and Concupiscence
-Â On the Soul and its Origin
-Â Against Two Letters of the Pelagians
-Â On Grace and Free Will
-Â On Rebuke and Grace
-Â The Predestination of the Saints/Gift of Perseverance
-Â Our Lord’s Sermon on the Mount
-Â The Harmony of the Gospels
-Â Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New Testament
-Â Tractates on the Gospel of John
-Â Homilies on the First Epistle of John
-Â Soliloquies
-Â The Enarrations, or Expositions, on the Psalms
n Milan, Augustine acquired the habit of listening – at first for the purpose of enriching his rhetorical baggage – to the eloquentpreaching of Bishop Ambrose, who had been a representative of the Emperor for Northern Italy. The African rhetorician was fascinated by the words of the great Milanese Prelate; and not only by his rhetoric. It was above all the content that increasingly touched Augustine’s heart. The great difficulty with the Old Testament, because of its lack of rhetorical beauty and lofty philosophy was resolved in St Ambrose’s preaching through his typological interpretation of the Old Testament: Augustine realized that the whole of the Old Testament was a journey toward Jesus Christ. Thus, he found the key to understanding the beauty and even the philosophical depth of the Old Testament and grasped the whole unity of the mystery of Christ in history, as well as the synthesis between philosophy, rationality and faith in the Logos, in Christ, the Eternal Word who was made flesh.
Augustine soon realized that the allegorical interpretation of Scripture and the Neo-Platonic philosophy practised by the Bishop of Milan enabled him to solve the intellectual difficulties which, when he was younger during his first approach to the biblical texts, had seemed insurmountable to him.
Thus, Augustine followed his reading of the philosophers’ writings by reading Scripture anew, especially the Pauline Letters. His conversion to Christianity on 15 August 386 therefore came at the end of a long and tormented inner journey – of which we shall speak in another catechesis -, and the African moved to the countryside, north of Milan by Lake Como – with his mother Monica, his son Adeodatus and a small group of friends – to prepare himself for Baptism. So it was that at the age of 32 Augustine was baptized by Ambrose in the Cathedral of Milan on 24 April 387, during the Easter Vigil.
For more visit Vatican.va
Dr. Matthew Bunson, Senior Fellow of the St. Paul Center for Biblical Theology, is one of the United States’ leading authorities on the papacy and the Church.
His books include: The Encyclopedia of Catholic History; The Encyclopedia of Saints; Papal Wisdom; All Shall Be Well; Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire; and The Angelic Doctor: The Life and World of St. Thomas Aquinas; The Pope Encyclopedia; We Have a Pope! Benedict XVI, the first Catholic biography of the Holy Father in the English language; the Encyclopedia of U.S. Catholic History; Pope Francis. His also the editor of OSV’s “The Catholic Answer” magazine.
Tags: beauty, catholic, catholic podcast, catholic prayer, cathollc spirituality, Church, matthew bunson, old testament, Pauline Letters
This entry was posted on Friday, November 8th, 2013 at 9:05 am
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Canon of Scripture
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On this Faith Check, let’s talk a little about how we got God’s Holy Word.
The early Christians relied on the Greek translation of the Old Testament, which is the version most often quoted in the New Testament and the one Jesus probably heard growing up. This version also includes the books that Protestants call the “Apocrypha†and typically don’t include in their Bibles.
It took a while for the Catholic Church to compile the New Testament. Some books such as the 4 gospels were accepted by all, and others, such as the spurious gospels one hears about in The DaVinci Code were rejected by all. However, other books were completely orthodox but disputed, including some that weren’t ultimately included such as The Didache and others that were like Hebrews and Revelation.
The “canonâ€, which is the list of books that belong in the Bible, was determined primarily to say which books could and could not be read at the liturgy, and was largely settled by a series of Church councils approved by the Pope and bishops in the late 300s.1
Hence, when you trust in the inspiration of the Bible, you are trusting a Spirit-led decision of the Roman Catholic Church.
1 -Â Council of Rome under Pope St. Damasus I [A.D. 382], Council of Hippo [A.D. 393], Council of Carthage [A.D. 397],
Epistle of Pope St. Innocent I to Bishop Exuperius [A.D. 405]
Tags: canon of scripture, catholic apologetics, catholic church, Faith Check, New Testament, old testament, sacred scripture
This entry was posted on Thursday, October 31st, 2013 at 4:37 am
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I’ve had the blessing of reading many wonderful books, but this one in particular, has become a fast favorite!  Dr. Taylor Marshall has penned one of those works that you want to take the time to completely absorb, but also want to read quickly because it such a great story.  What a joy.  Filled with unexpected connections, rich in fascinating  details, and abundant with “I-knew-that-but-I-didn’t-know-I-knew-that” moments, Dr. Marshall’s gifted teaching and storytelling engages the mind and the heart of his reader.  He pours fuel on the fire of our ongoing conversion. This is a great gift to give to yourself and to someone you know who desires a fuller appreciation of our Roman Catholic faith. A must have for your Catholic library. (P.S. Scripture devotees and Patristic fans are going to LOVE this book)
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You can find the book here
Also check out Dr. Marshall’s “Canterbury Tales” website
From the book description:
Read this book if you have ever wondered why the Catholic Church specifically claims to be Roman? It would seem that the Church of Jesus Christ would be centered in Jerusalem, the capital of the Jews, since Christ died and rose again in Jerusalem. Catholic theologian Taylor Marshall, Ph.D. provides a layman’s account of how Christ chose the Rome as an instrument of redemption for the nations. Beginning with the Old Testament prophets, Dr. Marshall explains how the Messiah would come and assume reign over the nations through the Roman Empire. This book provides an exciting and popular account establishing Rome as ‘the Eternal City’ of Christ the King.
Tags: fathers of the church, old testament, papacy, redemption, rome, Taylor Marshall
This entry was posted on Friday, February 15th, 2013 at 7:57 am
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[powerpress] Well we simply can’t say that studying the Old Testament is intimidating anymore, not when there is the work of Dr. John Bergsma to help us through the door. “Bible Basics for Catholics: A New Picture of Salvation History” is a wonderful guide to begin the journey, not only for the individual, but also for the entire family.  Many of us our visual learners, and bearing that in mind, Dr. Bergsma has transformed what has worked for his classroom into a book that can help us all.  It is indeed a unique approach, which seems like a simple presentation, but is so packed with important fundamental elements of Sacred Scripture that you hardly realize that you’ve mastered the “heavy” things.  Instead you come away more aware and deeply appreciative of the “family” history in which we’ve been given. His love for the Old Testament is apparent, and he passes on new insights to us all.  Having been twice voted Faculty of the Year by graduating classes at Franciscan University, he is a popular teacher whose love of scripture inspires his students….and now we can see why!
Be sure to visit the fantastic “The Sacred Page” blog he shares with Brant Pitre, and Michael Barber (what a trio!)
You can find the book here
“John Bergsma is a very effective teacher of Scripture with a gift for clarity and depth.” —Scott Hahn, Author of Signs of Life: 40 Catholic Customs and Their Biblical Roots
“John Bergsma brings his biblical scholarship, pastoral heart, and gift for teaching together in this charming, easy-to-use overview of Salvation History. Catechists, teachers, and pastoral ministers will find this an inestimable resource, both for their own reference, and for shepherding those under their care. Highly recommended.” —Edward Sri, STD, Chancellor and Professor of Scripture and Theology, Augustine Institute
“We go by way of history and imagination to the Holy Land, and to times long past, and we meet the most fascinating people who ever lived: Abraham, Moses, David, Jesus. We can do all this because of John Bergsma’s rare gifts. This book can change lives.” —Mike Aquilina, Author of The Mass: The Glory, the Mystery, the Tradition
Tags: ave maria press, Edward Sri, franciscan university of steubenville, mike aquilina, old testament, scott hahn, STD
This entry was posted on Friday, August 10th, 2012 at 1:50 pm
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Episode 1 -Communion with Christ – Practical Prayer –The most powerful principal of prayer is that God desires us. Prayer is a response to a presence who has entered our reality. Distractions, an enemy of prayer. Recovering the prophetic consciousness.  The highest fruit of prayer to be someone who is so transparent to God, that  God reveals His acts in our lives…the person has become prayer.
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Deacon James Keating, PhD, the director of Theological Formation for the Institute for Priestly Formation, located at Creighton University, in Omaha.
From the Catechism of the Catholic Church paragraph 2567
God calls man first. Man may forget his Creator or hide far from his face; he may run after idols or accuse the deity of having abandoned him; yet the living and true God tirelessly calls each person to that mysterious encounter known as prayer. In prayer, the faithful God’s initiative of love always comes first; our own first step is always a response. As God gradually reveals himself and reveals man to himself, prayer appears as a reciprocal call, a covenant drama. Through words and actions, this drama engages the heart. It unfolds throughout the whole history of salvation.
For more information on the “Institute of Priestly Formation†and for other material available by Deacon Keating, just click here
Don’t forget to pickup a copy of “Communion with Christ†, it is one of the best audio sets on prayer…ever!
Check out Deacon Keating’s “Discerning Heart†page
Tags: catechism of the catholic church, catholic, catholic podcast, catholic prayer, cathollc spirituality, Deacon James Keating, Deacon Keating, institute for priestly formation, james keating, old testament, prayer, prophet, theological formation
This entry was posted on Thursday, October 27th, 2011 at 7:18 am
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